Solving a Quadratic (x2) Equation

 

Three methods are ZPP, Square Roots, & Intersections.  We are only able to use square roots when we can isolate x2.  The intersection method often is not practical withoug a graphing calculator.

 

                                                 ZPP                                                                                        Square Roots

 

                                        2x2 + 7x  = 4                                                                                    2x2 – 6 = 0

       

                                    2x2 + 7x - 4 = 0   (set one side to 0)                                                              x2 = 3  (isolate x2 - not practical in other examples)

              

                                 (2x -1)(x + 4) = 0   (factor)                                                                           x = 1.73 or x = -1.73     (take square root)

 

                                  2x – 1 = 0 or x + 4 = 0     (one factor must be 0)

                      

                         x = ½ or x = -4

 

                                                                                                       Intersections

 

                                                                                            2x2 – x = 3 

 

                                                                                    (graph each side of equation):                         

                                         

                                                                                           x = -1 or x = 1.5